| 短语 | break through |
| 释义 | break through 1. break through (sth) to manage to get past or through something that is in your way冲破（某物），突破（某物）:•Several demonstrators broke through the barriers despite warnings from the police.有几名游行示威者不顾警察警告，冲破了路障。•After hours of fierce fighting, rebels broke through and captured the capital.经过数小时的激烈战斗，叛军突破防线，占领了首都。2. break through (sth) if the sun breaks through, you can see it when you could not see it before because there were clouds〔太阳〕冲破（云层）:•The sun broke through at around lunch time.午饭时分，太阳破云而出。•The sun soon broke through the mist.不久，太阳拨开云雾出来了。3. to manage to do something successfully when there is a difficulty that is preventing you突破，有突破:•He's a very talented young actor who's just ready to break through.他是一名天赋很高、正待破茧而出的青年演员。[+ into]•It is possible that at this election some of the minority parties might succeed in breaking through into parliament.在这次选举中可能会有一些少数党派取得突破而进入议会。⇒BREAKTHROUGH break through make or force a way through (a barrier) 突破（障碍）, 冲破： demonstrators attempted to break through the police lines 示威者试图冲破警方设置的警戒线 the sun might break through in a few spots. 几缕阳光可能会冲破云层。 ■ figurative (of a person) achieve success in a particular area 〈喻〉（在某一方面）取得成就： so many talented players are struggling to break through. 这么多有才华的演员都在努力争取突破。 ˌbreak ˈthrough|ˌbreak ˈthrough sth1to make a way through sth using force冲破；突破Demonstrators broke through the police cordon.示威群众冲破了警方的警戒线。2(of the sun or moon太阳或月亮)to appear from behind clouds从云层后露出The sun broke through at last in the afternoon.下午太阳终于拨云而出。ˌbreak ˈthroughto make new and important discoveries作出新的重大发现；突破Scientists think they are beginning to break through in the fight against cancer.科学家认为他们在对抗癌症的研究中开始有所突破。related nounbreakthroughbreak through1. break a way through; overcome 突破；冲破；克服 * The allied forces soon broke through the enemy's defence line. 联军很快就突破了敌人的防线。 * The soldiers have managed to break through. 战士们已设法突围。 * We broke through countless enemy encirclements and blockades until we finally reached northern Shanxi. 我们突破了敌人无数次的包围和封锁，最后到达了陕北。 * All difficulties can be broken through. 一切困难都能战胜。2. achieve sth. mew; make a discovery of a new and important kind 取得某种新成就；作出重大发现 * Nuclear physicists claimed to have broken through in several new aspects of the nature of the atom. 核物理学家们宣称，在有关原子本质的几个新方面已有重大突破。 * Scientists hope to break through soon in their fight against heart disease. 科学家们希望不久在治疗心脏病方面有所突破。 * He failed many times but he finally broke through to find a successful polio vaccine. 他失败了许多次，但最终成功地发现了预防小儿麻痹症的疫苗。3. make an appearance 出现 * A little later the sun broke through the clouds. 一会儿太阳就钻出了云层。 |
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