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短语 back down
释义 back down to admit that you are wrong or that you have lost an argument承认〔错误〕; 退让; 认输:•Both sides have refused to back down.双方都不肯退让。 back down withdraw a claim or assertion in the face of opposition (遭遇反对时)收回声明(或宣言): the contenders backed down from their original pledge. 竞选人纷纷取消了原先的誓言。 back down1. descend backwards 背朝后下降   * He backed down carefully, while I held the ladder for him. 我给他扶梯子,他小心地爬下来。   * The car at the top of the slope backed slowly down. 坡顶上的那辆汽车慢慢地退下来。2. give away; yield 放弃;让步   * He backed down and accepted our proposal. 他放弃了原有想法,接受了我们的建议。   * The trade union expects the management to back down. 工会希望资方能够让步。   * He was too proud to back down and admit mistakes. 他傲气十足,不肯让步和承认错误。back down1.屈服;让步:He is born a good speaker,he can make his opponent back down in a few words.他天生是个好演说家,只用几句话就能使对手屈服。2.放弃(权利、主张、立场等):Through repeated consideration,he has decided to back down from his claim to the house. 经过再三考虑,他已经决定放弃他对于这房子所有权的主张。3.打退堂鼓; 取消前言: At first they promised to sign a contract with us,but afterwards they backed down. 最初他们答应跟我们签一个合同,但后来他们打退堂鼓了。
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