- 做(工作)，干(活)，办(事)；搞；进行：
to do a great deal
干一番大事业
to do a hauling job
干拖运工作
to do the cooking
做饭
to do housework
干家务
to do the work
做这件工作
to do business
做生意，经商
to do good
做好事
to do some shopping
买东西
to do good turns
做好事
- 完成，做完，完毕，结束：
Dinner has been done for half an hour.
饭菜已经做好半个钟头了。
The job is finally done.
工作终于完成了。
She has already done her homework.
她已做完作业。
- 履行(职责)；执行，贯彻，把…付诸实现：
Do what I tell you.
按照我告诉你的去做。
You'd better get used to doing as you're told.
你最好习惯于照吩咐的去做。
I felt I had done my duty.
我觉得我已尽了自己的职责。
He did his work well.
他的工作做得很好。
- 用出，使出；出力，尽力，尽力而为：
Do your best.
你要尽力去做。
She has done her best,her utmost.
她已尽了最大努力，已全力以赴了。
to do one's bit in
为…出了一份力
- 给…带来，造成，产生，引起；使遭受；导致，致使：
It doesn't no harm.
这对人无害。
Drugs can do harm to you.
毒品会对你有害。
Drugs can do you a lot of harm.
毒品对你会有许多害处。
The medicine will do you good.
这药对你有好处。
Such a book does credit to the writer.
这样的书给作者带来声誉。
- 使整洁，收拾，整理，布置(房间)，装饰；清扫，弄干净，洗涤；为…化妆：
to do the ironing
烫衣服
to do one's nails
修剪指甲
to do one's hair
做(或梳)头发
to do one's teeth
刷牙
to do the dishes
洗碗碟
to do the bathrooms and kitchen
打扫浴室和厨房
to do the windows
擦窗户
to do the laundry
洗衣物
- 料理，照应，照顾，处置，处理，修理；对…开刀：
to get the car done
让人修车
to do repairs
做修理工作
to do the roof
修理房顶
to do the garden
料理花园
- (作为职业去)工作，劳动，干活；从事(某种职业)致力于：
What does he do for a living?
他做什么工作谋生?
He's doing as well as can be expected.
他干得如所能期望的那么好。
- 演出(戏剧等)，演(戏)：
We did Hamlet.
我们演出《哈姆雷特》。
- 扮演(角色)，饰，充当；模仿，仿效：
He does Othello most excellently.
他扮演奥赛罗精彩极了。
I did Polonius.
我扮演波洛涅斯。
He did the main character in the movie.
他在这部影片中扮演主角。
He's a good mimic—he can do a great leader.
他是个模仿秀，他能模仿一名伟大领袖。
- 犯(罪)：
If you do a crime,you must expect to be punished.
如果你犯罪，就得准备受惩罚。
crimes done deliberately
蓄意犯罪
- 创作，写作，写(书等)；出版；作(曲、画等)；制作，制造；制(片)，摄制(影片)；塑：
to do a book
写书
to do an excellent article
写一篇精彩文章
to do painting
画画
to do oil portraits
画肖像油画
to do some sketches
画几幅素描
to do the landscape
画风景画
to do a movie about
制作一部有关…的电影
- 翻译；改编(into):
to do Horace into English
把(古罗马)贺拉斯的作品译成英语
to do the book into a movie
把这本书改编成电影脚本
to do a translation
搞一篇译作
- 走过，行过(路程)，走(完)，运行，经过，通过(一段距离)：
We did 20 miles today.
今天我们走了20英里。
to do a mile in four minutes.
4分钟走1英里 。
- 以(每小时若干英里)的速度行进，行驶：
to do 100 miles an hour
以每小时100英里的速度行驶
She was doing 60 miles when we met her.
我们遇见她时，她正以每小时60英里的速度行驶。
But officer,I was only doing 55 miles an hour.
但是，长官，我当时仅以每小时55英里的速度行驶。
- [口语]旅游，游览，游历，在…观光，参观，逛：
They did America in three weeks.
他们花了三周游览美国。
Last summer we did five countries in two weeks.
去年夏天我们在两周内游览了五国。
to do some sightseeing
游览
- 给，给予(敬意、公平等)；表示：
to do honour to the heroes
向英雄致敬
to do homage to someone
向某人表示敬意
You did me a big favour just then.
你在那时帮了我一个大忙。
to do someone an injury
伤害某人
- 适合，中…的意，对…合用，满足…的需要；对…足够；认为…符合礼仪(或习惯等)：
This will do me very well.
这对我非常适用。
This sort of thing simply isn't done.
这类事简直不成体统。
I don't do that sort of thing in this university.
我认为在这所大学这类事情不符合礼仪。
Will this tablecloth do or should I use another?
这块桌布合用呢还是我用另外一块?
This room will do me quite well.
这个房间很适合我住。
Two thousand dollars will do me very well.
2 000美元对我来说是足够了。
- 学习；攻读，修读；研究：
to do my math
做数学题
to do sums
做算术
to do some studying
学习功课
to do one's lessons
做功课
to do reading
看书
- 找到…的答案，解答；解决；算出：
to do the problem
解决问题
to do the puzzler
解难题
- 煮，烧，煎，炒，做(菜)，烹调：
She did the salad.
她做了色拉。
to do an omelette
炒鸡蛋
to do steak
炸牛排
to do the beef thoroughly
把牛肉烧透
- 为…服务；款待，招待；供应，提供；参加：
Let's do lunch next week.
让我们下周一起吃午餐。
to do one's guests well
热情待客
He did us handsomely.
他慷慨地款待我们。
- [口语]使疲乏，使精疲力尽：
That last set of tennis did her.
最后一盘网球赛使她疲惫不堪。
They were done with hunger and weariness.
他们又累又饿。
- [口语]度过(任期)，任(职)，服(刑期)：
He is doing a second year as premier.
他任总理是第二年了。
He did three years in prison.
他服刑三年了。
He did five years for robbery.
他因抢劫而吃了五年官司。
- 系上，把…扣紧：
He can't do his top button up.
他扣不上他衣服上最上面的这粒纽扣。
- (人、物等)起…的作用：
to do the host
作东
He does the host admirably.
他是个令人赞赏的主人。
- [口语]欺骗，诈骗，骗取：
You've been done!
你受骗了!
I was done in that time.
我那次上当了。
That crooked dealer did me for $100 at poker.
那个刁滑的发牌者在玩扑克牌时骗了我100美元。
- [口语][通常后接the+形容词]装出：
The leader did the amiable.
那名领导人装出和蔼可亲的样子。
to do the big
充好汉
- [俚语]嗜(酒)；吸(毒)，服用(毒品)；服(药等)：
We've never done drugs.
我们从不吸毒。
The police report said she was doing cocaine.
警方报告说她正在吸可卡因。
He has been doing a lot of cocaine.
他一直在大量吸食可卡因。
- [俚语]劫掠，抢劫：
The robbers did a bank.
强盗抢劫了一家银行。
- [主英国俚语]毒打，狠揍；惩罚：
I'll do you if you don't stop that.
如果你不停止干这种事，我会狠揍你。
The thieves did the old woman over before they robbed her.
小偷们把老太婆毒打一顿，然后抢劫了她。
- [俚语]杀死，干掉；毁掉；打败：
If you stir,I'll do you.
你如果动一动，我就把你毙了。
- [俚语]指控；宣判…有罪，给…定罪；抓住，逮捕：
He got done for kidnapping.
他因绑架而被捕。
- [俚语、禁忌语](男人)同…性交
- [澳大利亚俚语]花光(钱)；输光(钱)