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短语 extractest
释义

extract[ik'strækt; 'ekstrækt]

  • vt.
    • (用力)取出,(使劲)拔出,抽出,迫出:

      to extract a tooth

      拔牙

      to extract a splinter from one's finger

      从手指里取出一根刺

    • 引申出(原理、原则、解释等),引得,引出(真理等),演绎,推断出(原理等),推导出:

      She extracted a completely personal meaning from what was said.

      她从所说的话里引申出一个完全是个人的意思。

    • 设法从…得到(乐趣、舒适等):

      She extracted satisfaction from the success of her daughter.

      她从女儿的成功中得到满足。

    • (从书中)抄录,摘抄,摘录,摘取;摘要发表,摘录发表,选载(一篇文章等):

      to extract matter from a book

      从一本书中摘抄材料

    • (从书、小册子等中)选取,选录(章节、语录、例子等),节录,引语,引用,引证:

      to extract passages from a pamphlet

      从一本小册子里摘引章句

    • 索得(允准、许诺等);逼取(金钱、情报等),设法得到(情报等):

      to extract a secret from someone

      迫使某人说出秘密

      She extracted a promise from me that I'd come to the party.

      她迫使我答应出席聚会。

      to extract a promise from someone

      使某人做出许诺

    • 榨取(汁液等),榨出(油质等);吸取,提取(蜜等);蒸馏提取(液汁、要素、成分等):

      to extract juice from fruit

      榨果汁

    • (从矿石中)采掘(金属),提炼,提取,萃取:

      to extract gold from the rocks

      从岩石中采金

    • 【数学】开(方),求(根)
  • n.
    • 提出物,取出物,抽出物,拔出物;尤指
      • (食物的)(浓)汁;精(华)
      • 摘录,选录,节录;选段;引文,引语,语录
      • 【药物】浸膏;浸出物
      • 【化学】 萃取物
      • (经化学处理后从破布中获得的)绒布,炭化再生毛
  • 近义词:

    educe.elicit.evoke.extort

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