| 短语 | Off |
| 释义 | Off Off 1.离开;从……脱离：A dish fell off the table and broke on the ground.碟子从桌上落下，掉在地上摔碎了。/ Cut a bit off the rope，it is too long.把这绳子切下一些，它太长了。/ He nearly fell off the tree when he climbed up to pick apples.当他爬树去摘苹果时，差点从树上掉下来。/As she grows fatter and fatter，she has been off dancing for years.由于她越来越胖，她已经多年不跳舞了。/ Come over and have a chat，I am off duty today.请来我家聊一聊，我今天不上班。/ When I meet my old classmate again，he has been three years off fifty.当我再遇到我的老同学时，他已经53岁了。/ He was thrown off the motorcycle when he rode it up a mountain.他骑摩托车上山时，从车上摔下来了。/ At last she managed to take two yuan off the price the pedlar asked.最后她得以把商贩要的价划下两元来。2.离……一些距离：A little fishing village is about five li off the seashore.离海岸大约5里有一个小渔村。/ My home town is only twenty li off here，I often return on holidays.我的家乡离这里仅有20里远，在假日时我时常回去。/The mountains are about a hundred kilometers off the city though they look much nearer.那山脉离城市大约100公里，虽然它们看起来显得近得多。/A famous naval battle in the Second World War was fought off the coast of Midway Island.第二次世界大战中的一次著名的海战就是在中途岛的海岸外进行的。3.(指道路、街、巷等)从……叉出、分出：A sideroad branches off the highway near that mountain and leads to a village.靠近那座山有一条支路从公路叉出通向一个村庄。/ Several branch railway lines extend off the main line at that station.在那个车站有几条铁路支线从干线延伸 出 来。/ There are many paths and lanes off the main street there.那条大街分叉出许多小道和小巷。4.不再喜好;不再耽溺：He has gone off football games and concentrated his mind on studying.他已经不再喜好踢足球而是专注于学习了。/ Taking her friends’ advice，Alice is off keeping pet dogs now.听从她朋友们的劝告，爱丽丝现在已经不再耽溺于饲养爱犬了。/Something goes wrong with Jim’s stomach，he is off his food these few days.吉姆这些日子胃口不大好，没有食欲。/He is off drugs now.他现在不再服麻醉药了。本词也是副词，词义为：离开;离去;(水、电、电器等)中断;不上班(休假)：That high mountain is a long way off，few of us have ever been there.那座高山离这里很远，我们中间很少人去过。/Our manager had some urgent task to do，so he was off by the morning train.我们经理有些紧急事务要办，所以他坐早车离去。/Water and electricity supply will be cut off if they are still behind in paying the charges.如果他们仍旧拖欠不缴水电费，水电供应将被切断。/ They had a day off yesterday.昨天他们放假一天。本词也是形容词，词义为：(指车、马)右侧的;清闲的：an off day清闲无事之日 /off time闲暇之时/Something goes wrong with the off front leg of the horse.马的右前腿出毛病了。 |
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