释义 |
fire['faiə]- n.
- 火
- 燃烧物(如炉中的燃料);炉火
- 火灾,失火
- 闪光;亮火;火花;发光(或炽热)体
- 火刑;(火刑)拷问
- 严峻考验;磨难;苦难
- 发烧,发热,发炎
- 激情,热情;热忱,强烈的感情
- 生动的想像,丰富的想像力
- (酒精饮料的)烈性
- [文学用语]发光体;星
- [古语]闪光,闪电
- [古语]焰火
- vt.
- 放火烧,使燃烧;点燃;点火于:
to fire a building 放火烧一建筑物 - 给(炉子等)加添燃料;给…烧火,司…的炉:
to fire a furnace 给炉子添燃料 - (在窑中)烧制(砖、陶器等),烧成;烘烤:
Before we could build we had to fire bricks and carry timber from the forests. 在我们建房前我们必须烧制砖块,从森林中采伐木材。 - 烘干,焙,焙制(茶叶等):
to fire tea 焙制茶叶 - 使明亮;使发光;使光辉灿烂
- [口语]猛投,抛,猛掷:
to fire a rock 猛掷石头 - 猛烈地发出:
The crowd fired questions at the speaker for over an hour. 群众向演讲者一连提了一个多小时的问题。 - [美国口语]解雇,解聘,开除:
He was fired from his job. 他被解雇了。
- vi.
- (开始)燃烧,发出火焰;着火:
Damp gunpowder will not fire. 潮湿的火药不会起火。 - 烧火,司炉:
The factory's firemen went on strike, and there was no one to fire for them. 工厂的司炉工在闹罢工,没有人替他们烧火。 - 变得激动;激怒,发怒;充满激情:
He fired inwardly at these sarcasms. 他对那些讽刺深感愤慨。 - (在窑中燃烧而)引起反应,发生变化:
a glaze that fires bright blue 燃烧后变淡蓝色的釉面 - 开火
- (枪、炮等)射击:
They fired at a fleeting enemy. 他们向正在逃跑的敌人开火。 - (如谷物等植物叶子)过早地变黄
- (指内燃机)空气燃料混合物在汽缸内燃烧
- 投掷
- 短语:
- a running fire
- altar (或 sacred) fire [古语]真挚(或神圣)的爱
- (as) hot as fire 像火一样地热
- (as) red as fire 火红,像火一样地通红
- (as) salt as fire 极咸
- between two fires 遭两面夹攻,腹背受敌;左右为难
- blow the fire
- build a fire under someone 督促(或强迫)某人行动;激起
- carry fire in one hand and water in the other 口是心非;施展两面手法
- catch (on) fire
- (用火石)打火;(用火柴)擦火
- 对…产生很深影响
- 激起热情
- cease fire 停火
- draw the fire of someone
- 【军事】吸引敌方火力
- 招致某人的攻击[亦作 darw someone's fire]
- fight fire with fire 以牙还牙,以其人之道还治其人之身
- fire ahead [口语]开始;开始说,开始问
- fire and brimstone
- fire and sword 火与剑;杀人放火,烧杀破坏
- fire go on [苏格兰、爱尔兰英语]开始燃烧
- fire in one's belly 力量,推动力,劲头
- go through fire and water 赴汤蹈火,历尽艰难
- hang fire
- (枪、炮)发射不出;迟缓发射
- (做事)迟缓;(行动或事情发生的)延迟;犹豫不决,悬而未决
- have too many irons in the fire 见iron
- keep coals of fire on someone's head 见 coal
- hold (one's) fire 不露真情,忍着不说
- keep the home fires burning (在某人离开时) 照常料理家务;在家迎接
- lay a (或 the ) fire (把燃料放入炉中)准备生火
- lift the fire 【军事】延缓射击,中止射击
- like fire 飞快地,迅速地
- make a fire 生火
- make up a fire 添燃料使火烧旺
- miss fire
- (枪、炮)不发火;哑火
- 不成功;落空;达不到预期目的
- nurse the fire
- on fire
- 燃烧,起火,失火
- 非常激动,充满热情,情绪激昂;狂热;盛怒
- on the fire [美国俚语]悬而未决的,在考虑中;在准备中
- open fire
- play with fire 玩火,做(不必要的)危险事;在危险面前掉以轻心
- pull (或 snatch ) out of the fire 使转败为胜;把…从危难中解救出来
- sacred fire
- save something out of the fire 把东西抢救出来,使…不致毁灭
- set fire to
- set on fire
- set the world on fire 一举成名,一鸣惊人
- show something the fire 把某物稍热一下
- stand fire
- stir the fire 拨火[亦作 give the fire a stir]
- strike fire
- 着火,(开始)燃烧[亦作catch fire]
- 激动起来,兴奋起来;恼火
- (对…)产生兴趣
- take fire
- 着火,烧着
- 激动,兴奋异常
- 兴趣(或范围、成就等)大大增加,发生兴趣;突然获得成功
- under fire
- 遭到炮火射击,冒着枪林弹雨
- 受到抨击(或批评、责难等)
- with fire and sword 用火与剑,用武力,用残酷的镇压手段
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