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短语 wear down
释义 wear down 1. to gradually become flatter or smoother, or to make something become like this, because of rubbing or use(使)逐渐磨平;(使)磨滑;(使)磨损:•My shoes have worn down at the heel.我的鞋子后跟已经磨损了。wear sth ↔ down •Its teeth were worn down.它的齿被磨平了。2. wear sb ↔ down to gradually make someone physically weaker or less determined削弱某人的体力(决心):•It was clear he was being worn down by the rumours over his future.很明显他正被关于他前途的传言搞得意志消沉。ˌwear ˈdown|ˌwear sth↔ˈdownto become, or make sth become, gradually smaller or smoother by continuously using or rubbing it(因重复使用或磨擦而)变小,变光滑;磨短Notice how the tread on this tyre has worn down.注意这个轮胎的花纹磨损的程度。wear down1. reduce or impair by long wearing; erode 磨掉;侵蚀   * The soles of my shoes are already worn down. It's time I got a new pair. 我的鞋底磨破了,该换双新鞋了。   * Wind and rain have worn the monument down. 风雨将那座纪念碑侵蚀了。2. exhaust; make or become weaker by constant pressure or attack 使衰弱;使精疲力尽   * His strength has been worn down by illness. 疾病已使他体质衰弱了。   * Many young mothers appear worn down with hard work, looking after children. 许多年轻的母亲因为工作辛苦和照料孩子而显得疲惫不堪。3. prevail by persistence; overcome 由于坚持而获胜;克服   * Through perseverance, they gradually wore down opposition to the scheme. 通过坚持不懈的努力,他们逐渐克服了实施这项计划的阻力。   * The general has decided to wear down the enemy's strength by a long slow campaign. 将军决定用持久战的打法来消耗敌人的力量。
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