| 短语 | go through |
| 释义 | go through 1. DIFFICULT / UNPLEASANT SITUATION 困难的/不愉快的情形, go through sth to experience a difficult or unpleasant situation, feeling etc经受，经历〔困境、痛苦等〕:•When you're going through a crisis, it often helps to talk to someone.遇到危机的时候，找个人说说往往很有好处。•He's going through a divorce at the moment.这阵子他正在经受离婚的痛苦。•It is devastating for a parent to watch a child go through misery.看着孩子受罪，当父母的会心碎的。2. PROCESS 过程, go through sth to experience a particular process经过，经历〔某一过程〕:•Candidates must go through a process of selection.候选人必须经过筛选。•Caterpillars go through several stages of growth.蛾的幼虫要经历好几个生长阶段。3. USE 使用, go through sth to use up money or a supply of something用完〔钱或供应品〕:•We went through five pints of milk last week.我们上个星期用了五品脱牛奶。4. LAW 法律, go through (sth) if a law goes through, or goes through Parliament, it is officially accepted〔法律〕被通过5. DEAL / AGREEMENT 交易/协定, if a deal or agreement goes through, it is officially accepted and agreed〔交易或协定〕被认可; 成交:•He accepted the offer and the deal went through.他接受了这个报价，生意成交了。•The sale of the land went through.土地买卖成交了。6. PRACTISE 练习, go through sth to practise something, for example a performance练习，排练:•Let's go through the whole thing again, from the beginning.我们从头开始再排练一遍吧。7. SEARCH 搜寻, go through sth to search something in order to find something in particular在某物中找，检查某物:•Dave went through his pockets looking for the keys.戴夫翻遍了衣袋找钥匙。•Customs officers went through all my bags.海关官员检查了我所有的旅行袋。8. READ / DISCUSS 阅读/讨论, go through sth to read or discuss something in order to make sure it is correct审阅某物; 讨论某事:•We'll go through the details later on.我们稍后再讨论细节。•Do you want me to go through this and check your spellings?你要我把这看一下并帮你检查拼写吗？ go through 1. undergo (a difficult or painful period or experience) 经历; 遭受 （艰难或痛苦的时期或经历）： the country is going through a period of economic instability. 这个国家正在经历一段时期的经济动荡。 2. search through or examine carefully or in sequence 仔细（或挨个）搜寻（或检查）： she started to go through the bundle of letters. 她开始把那一扎信件逐一检查。 3. (of a proposal or contract) be officially approved or completed （提议, 合同）被正式批准（或完成）： the sale of the building is set to go through. 大楼出售的事宜就要办妥。 4. informal use up or spend (available money or other resources) 〈非正式〉用光（或花掉）。 5. (of a book) be successively published in (a specified number of editions) （书籍）被连续出版（数个版次）： within two years it went through thirty-one editions. 两年内, 它连续出了31版。 6. Austral. informal leave hastily to avoid an obligation; abscond 〈澳, 非正式〉匆忙离开以躲避责任; 潜逃。 ˌgo ˈthroughif a law, contract, etc.goes through,it is officially accepted or completed（法律、合同等正式）通过，接受，达成The deal did not go through.这笔交易未谈成。go through1. pass through 穿过 * The rain has gone through my overcoat. 雨水渗透了我的大衣。 * The material is so stiff that even the thickest needle won't go through. 这种布料太硬，连最粗的针也扎不进去。 * A new idea went through his mind. 他脑子里有了一个新的主意。2. examine 查阅 * We must go through the account books together; there's still some money missing. 我们必须检查所有账簿，因为还有部分款项无着落。 * I will go through your papers. 我将审阅你们的论文。 * We have gone through the details of the plan to make sure tere are no loopholes. 我们仔细地审查了计划的每一个细节，以确保没有任何漏洞。 * The lawyers went through the evidence. 律师们核查了证据。3. be put into effect 完成 * After months of efforts the work finally went through. 经数月的努力，工作终于完成。 * Are they going through with their plans to build a new home? 他们将实现他们的计划，建立一个新家吗？ * Let's go through all the exercises before we go out. 我们出去前把练习做完。 * It requires courage and patience to go through the undertaking. 要完成这项工作，需要耐心和勇气。4. undergo; experience; suffer; endure 经历（困难、痛苦等）；遭受；忍受 * He has gone through such a lot since his wife died. 妻子死后他经受了不少苦难。 * You will never know what she went through to educate her children. 你永远也不会知道她为了教育孩子，吃了多少苦。 * My grandfather had gone through a long illness before he breathed his last. 我祖父去世前遭受疾病的长期折磨。 * They went through many hardships during the war. 他们在战争年代里历尽千辛万苦。5. be satisfactorily concluded; be passed; be accepted 得到圆满的结论；被通过；被认可 * If the deal doesn't go through, they'll be ruined. 如果这笔交易做不成，他们就要破产了。 * The law has now gone through. 这项法律已获通过。 * I was told that the deal went through. Congratulations！我听说那笔生意成交了。恭喜！ * At the meeting the managers went through the items one by one. 在会上，经理们把研究的项目逐一讨论通过了。6. do what one is supposed to do; do what one promised 做应该做的；履行手续；履行诺言 * I have gone through my part of the bargain, but you haven't gone through your part. 这笔交易我已履行了我的部分，但是你还没有履行你的部分。 * We have all gone through the required formalities. 我们已履行完毕一切必要的手续。 * Applicants for party membership must go through the procedure for admission. 申请入党的人必须履行入党手续。7. do or use all of; use up; consume 用完；消耗 * We went through all our money at the circus. 我们在马戏团把钱全部花光了。 * He has gone through two pairs of shoes this year. 今年他已穿坏了两双鞋。 * I've gone through too much money this month. 这个月我花的钱太多了。8. search 搜查 * The Customs went through all our luggage at the airport. 在飞机场，海关把我们的行李都检查了一遍。 * The police went through the suspect's clothes. 警察搜查了嫌疑犯的衣服。9. be published in 出版；发行 * This dictionary with bilingual explanations was warmly received by the reading public and went through two editions within a year. 这本双解词典很受读者欢迎，一年之内已经出了两版。10. discuss carefully 详细讨论 * The pros and cons of the issue have been gone through again and again, but we still haven't reached a conclusion. 这个问题的正反两方面意见已被研究了一遍又一遍，可是我们还没有得出结论。 * Let's go through the details of the examination. 让我们详细讨论一下有关考试的具体问题吧。go through1.查阅;查看：Our director went through the list of staff members and chose some of them to be candidates for a new post.我们的主任查阅了职工名单，从中挑选了几个人作为一个新职位的候选人。2.全面考虑;全面研究：Engineers held a meeting to go through the designing scheme put forward by the workshop.工程师们举行会议全面研究车间所提出的设计方案。3.遭受;受苦：They had gone through numerous difficulties and hardships before they succeeded in setting up a new laboratory.在成功地建立一所新实验室以前，他们遭受了无数的艰难困苦。4.通过;熬过：He went through the entrance examination and became a new student of that famous university.他通过了入学考试，成为那个著名大学的新学员。5.搜查;仔细检查：For safety，the expedition members went through the whole primitive forest and found some wild animals in it.为了安全，探险队队员们搜查了整个原始森林，在内发现了一些野兽。6.举行(仪式等)：On the eve of New Year’s Day the whole family went through a memorial ceremony for their ancestors.在元旦除夕那天，全家举行了祭祀祖先的仪式。7.用完;耗尽(物品、钱等)：As they didn’t practise thrift，they soon went through the money their dead father had left to them.由于他们不节约，不久他们就把已故父亲留给他们的钱用光。 |
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