| 短语 | go up |
| 释义 | go up 1. INCREASE 增加, to increase in price, amount, level etc〔价格、数量等〕上升，增加;〔水平〕提高:•Train fares have gone up.火车票涨价了。•Blood-sugar levels go up as you digest food.消化食物的时候血糖会升高。go up by 10% / 250 / ￡900 etc•Unemployment in the country has gone up by a million.国内的失业人数增加了 100 万。go up from sth to sth•Spending on research went up from $426 million to $461 million.研究费用从 4.26 亿美元增加到了 4.61 亿美元。2. BUILDING / SIGN 楼房/标牌, if a building or sign goes up, it is built or fixed into place〔楼房〕建造起来; 〔标牌〕装上去:•It was a lovely place before all these new houses went up.在这些新房子盖起来之前，这儿原来是一个很漂亮的地方。3. EXPLODE / BURN 爆炸/燃烧, to explode, or be destroyed in a fire爆炸; 被烧毁:•He had left the gas on and the whole kitchen went up.他没有关煤气，整个厨房都烧起来了。•The whole building went up in flames .整座大楼在大火中烧毁。⇒go up in smoke at SMOKE¹ (3)4. SHOUT 叫喊, if a shout or a CHEER goes up, people start to shout or CHEER〔喊声或欢呼声〕响起:[+ from ]•A great cheer went up from the audience.观众爆发出热烈的欢呼声。5. TO ANOTHER PLACE 到另一地, BrEto go from one place to another, especially to a place that is further north, or to a town or city from a smaller place〔从一地〕到（另一地，尤指北上）; 进城:[+ to ]•We're going up to Scotland next weekend.我们下个周末要去苏格兰。•He went up to the farm to get some eggs.他上农场去拿鸡蛋。6. LIGHTS 灯, if lights go up, they become brighter〔灯光〕变亮:•when the lights went up at the end of the performance演出结束后灯光亮起的时候7. UNIVERSITY 大学, BrE formal old-fashionedto begin studying at a university, especially Oxford or Cambridge University上大学〔尤指牛津或剑桥大学〕 go up 1. (of a building or other structure) be built 被建造： housing developments went up. 一片片住宅小区建起来了。 2. explode or suddenly burst into flames 爆炸; 突然起火： last night two factories went up in flames. 昨晚有两个工厂突然起火。 3. Brit. informal begin one's studies at a university, especially Oxford or Cambridge 〈英, 非正式〉开始在大学（尤指牛津或剑桥大学）学习。 ˌgo ˈup1to be built被兴建；被建造New office buildings are going up everywhere.到处都在兴建新办公楼。2when the curtain across the stage in a theatregoes up,it is raised or opened（剧院幕布）升起3to be destroyed by fire or an explosion被烧毁；被炸毁The whole building went up in flames.整座楼房在大火中焚毁。4if the price of sth, the temperature, etc.goes up,it becomes higher（物价等）上涨；（温度等）上升riseThe price of cigarettes is going up.香烟价格在上涨。Cigarettes are going up in price.香烟在涨价。go downgo up1. rise 升起 * The smoke went up. 烟串上来了。 * Many people came to watch the balloon go up. 许多人来看汽球升空。2. rise; increase; improve（物价）上涨；提高；增加 * Butter's going up again next week. 奶油下星期又要涨价了。 * Prices of fruit and vegetables have already gone up. 水果和蔬菜的价格已经上涨了。 * He has gone up in my estimation since he did that. 自从他做了那件事以后，他在我心目中的威信提高了。 * The goods have gone up in quality. 这些货的质量提高了。3. be built; be erected; be put up 被建造起来；被公布 * Supermarkets are going up everywhere. 到处都建起了超级市场。 * Tall buildings are rapidly up along the new road leading to the downtown area. 通往市中心的新公路两旁，迅速矗立起了一座座高楼大厦。 * Placards declaring new regulations were going up. 宣布新规定的公告张贴出来了。4. explode; be destroyed by explosion 爆炸；炸毁 * The bomb went up, killing two people. 炸弹爆炸了，炸死两人。5. be able to become heard; become loud or louder 使能听见；声音变大 * A shout went up from the crowd at the game. 比赛时人群在高声助威呐喊。 * A cheer went up in the auditorium. 礼堂里响起一阵阵欢呼声。6. become bankrupt 破产 * Inflation was so bad that many firms went up. 通货膨胀十分严重，以致于许多公司破产了。7. enter (university) 入学（大学） * He went up to Cambridge in 1980. 他198O年进入剑桥大学学习。 * When are you going up? 你什么时候进大学？go up1.上涨;涨价：Prices of vegetables and fruits have gone up a great deal because they have been out of season.各种蔬菜和水果的价格上涨了许多，因为它们已经过了生产的季节了。2.上升：The barometer(temperature，thermometer，pressure)is going up.气压表(温度、温度表、压力)正在上升。3.兴建;建立：Our city is flourishing day after day，new companies and new factories are going up one after another.我们的城市日益兴旺，新的公司和新的工厂一个个地兴建起来。4.上(城市或重要地方)去：Peasants go up town every Sunday to buy farm implements and fertilizers.农民们每星期日进城去购买农具和化肥。5.启幕;开演：When the curtain goes up，people stopped talking and saw which actor would go out first.当戏剧开演时，人们停止了谈话，看看哪个演员第一个出场。 |
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