| 短语 | shake sb / sth ↔ up |
| 释义 | shake sb / sth ↔ up 1. to give someone a very unpleasant shock, so that they feel very upset and frightened使震惊; 使震动; 使不安:•She was badly shaken up by the accident.这次事故把她吓坏了。⇒SHAKEN2. to make changes to an organization in order to make it more effective调整，改组〔机构等〕:•the government's plans to shake up the educational system政府要对教育体系进行大调整的计划⇒SHAKEUP CHOICE shake, wobble, rattle, vibrate, tremble, shiver:Shake is a fairly general word.It can be used to talk about objects moving. shake 是一个比较笼统的词语，可以用来表示物体的震动、颤动:•There was a loud bang and the building shook.砰的一声巨响，大楼颤动了起来。It can also be used to talk about people's bodies moving because of cold, strong emotion, or illness.它也可以用来指人的身体因寒冷、强烈的感情或疾病引起的抖动:•Mary shook with rage.玛丽气得发抖。If something wobbles, it moves from side to side because it is not steady or balanced.wobble 是指物体因不稳定或不平衡而引起的摇晃、摇摆:•The desk wobbles when you put anything on it.这张书桌只要你往上面放东西，它就会摇晃。If something hard rattles, it shakes and makes a quick series of short sounds.rattle 表示硬的物体晃动并发出一连串快速而短促的嘎嘎声:•The wind blew and the windows rattled.风刮得窗户嘎嘎作响。If something vibrates, it makes small quick regular movements that you can hear or feel.vibrate 表示物体震动，让人听得到或感觉得到:•The engine began to vibrate.引擎开始震动起来。If someone trembles, their body shakes with very small movements, especially because they are angry, afraid, or excited.tremble 表示某人因生气、害怕或激动而身体发抖:•Trembling, she approached him.她浑身颤抖着走近他。If someone shivers, their body shakes with small movements, especially because they are cold or frightened.shiver 表示某人因寒冷或害怕而身体发抖:•We sat shivering under a blanket.我们盖了块毛毯坐着直哆嗦。 |
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