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短语 lighten
释义

lighten1['laitən]

  • vt.
    • 照亮;点亮;使明亮:

      Several candles lightened the darkness of the basement.

      几支蜡烛照亮了黑暗的地下室。

    • 将(颜料等)调淡;使(颜料等)更淡:

      The painter lightened the red paint with white.

      油漆匠用白漆把红漆调淡。

    • 闪现;闪电般的发出 (与 out 或 forth 连用):

      “Happy birthday” lightened out on the wall when I opened my eyes.

      当我睁开眼睛时,“生日快乐”的字样闪现在墙上。

    • [古语]启蒙;启发;开导:

      Only the mighty God has the power on this dark land to lighten it.

      只有万能的上帝才有能力在这个愚昧的国土上教化它。

  • vi.
    • 变亮;发亮:

      The sky lightened after the severe storm.

      狂风暴雨之后天空变亮了。

    • (脸)露出喜色;开朗起来:

      Her face lightened at the sight of her friend.

      一看到朋友她便面露喜色。

    • 灯闪;(发)闪光;闪电般闪出:

      It thundered and lightened that stormy night.

      那个暴风雨之夜雷电交加。

    • (颜料等)变淡
    • [古语]闪烁;闪光;明亮

lighten2['laitən]

  • vt.
    • 使轻,减轻…的重量;减轻…的负荷:

      She took one of the parcels from her father to lighten his load.

      她从父亲那儿拿过一个包以减轻他的负担。

      They lightened the ship.

      他们减少了船的载重。

    • 缓和:

      His humorous remark lightened the tense atmosphere.

      他的一番幽默的话缓和了紧张气氛。

    • 使快乐;使高兴;使轻松愉快:

      The news lightened his mood.

      这个消息使他的情绪轻松起来。

  • vi.
    • 变轻;(负担等)减轻:

      As the war debt lightened, the economy of the country developed quickly.

      由于战争负债减轻,这个国家的经济很快发展起来。

    • 变轻松,变轻快,变得愉快;振作;变得缓和;(烦闷、沉闷感等)减轻:

      His heart lightened after he had solved the problem.

      解决问题之后,他的心情变得轻松了。

  • 近义词:

    relieve

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