短语 | shut down |
释义 | shut down 1. if a company, factory, large machine etc shuts down or is shut down, it stops operating, either permanently or for a short time(使)〔公司、工厂等〕关闭;(使)〔大型机器〕停止运转:•Our local hardware shop has shut down.我们当地的五金店关门了。shut sth ↔ down •an accident which resulted in two of the plant's nuclear reactors being shut down导致这家工厂有两个核反应堆被关闭的一次事故•The way to shut the machine down is to type EXIT.这台机器的关机方法是键入 EXIT。2. shut sb ↔ down informalto prevent an opposing team or player from playing well or getting points〔在比赛中〕阻止…正常发挥(得分):•We all knew that to win we'd have to shut down Bobby Mitchell.我们都知道,想要赢,就得限制住博比·米切尔。shut sb in (sth) phr v1. a. if you shut someone in a room, you close the door and stop them from getting out把…关在房内:•Her parents shut her in an upstairs room.她父母把她关在楼上的一个房间里。•He pushed the dogs into the breakfast room and shut them in.他把狗赶进早餐室,把它们关了起来。b. shut yourself in (sth) if you shut yourself in a room, you close the door and stay in there, and often stop other people from coming in把自己关在房间里,独自一人躲在房间里:•Ellie darted back to her room and shut herself in.埃莉冲回房间把自己关了起来。•He shut himself in his room and wrote letters.他把自己关在房间里写信。ˌshut ˈdown(of a factory, shop/store, etc. or a machine工厂、商店或机器等)to stop opening for business; to stop working关张;停业;倒闭;关闭;停止运转related nounshutdownshut downlose completely 完全关闭   * The factory shuts down for three weeks every summer. 每年夏季这工厂休息3个星期。   * The business was losing so much money that the owner had to shut it down. 由于亏损太多,店主只得停业。 |
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