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短语 make an example of sb
释义 make an example of sb to punish someone so that other people are afraid to do the same thing惩罚某人以儆戒他人,杀鸡吓猴make an example of sbto punish sb as a warning to others not to do the same thing惩罚某人以儆戒他人;用某人来杀一儆百SYNONYMS 同义词辨析examplecaseinstancespecimenillustrationThese are all words for a thing or situation that is typical of a particular group or set, and is sometimes used to support an argument.以上各词均指事例、实例、例证。▫ examplesomething such as an object, a fact or a situation that shows, explains or supports what you say; a thing that is typical of or represents a particular group or set指实例、例证、典型、范例、样品:Can you give me an example of what you mean?你能给我举个实例来解释你的意思吗?▫ casea particular situation or a situation of a particular type; a situation that relates to a particular person or thing指具体情况、事例、实例、特定情况:In some cases people have had to wait several weeks for an appointment.在某些情况下,人们必须等上好几周才能得到约见。▫ instance(rather formal) a particular situation or a situation of a particular type指例子、事例、实例:The report highlights a number of instances of injustice.这篇报道重点列举了一些不公正的实例。▫ specimenan example of sth, especially an animal or plant尤指动植物的样品、实例:The aquarium has some interesting specimens of unusual tropical fish.水族馆里有一些罕见的热带鱼,很有趣。▫ illustration(rather formal) a story, an event or an example that clearly shows the truth about sth指说明事实的故事、实例、示例:The statistics are a clear illustration of the point I am trying to make.这些统计数字清楚地阐明了我要陈述的要点。example or illustration?用 example 还是 illustration?Anillustrationis often used to show that sth is true. Anexampleis used to help to explain sth.*illustration 常用以表示事物的真实性,example 用以解释说明。PATTERNSa(n) example/case/instance/specimen/illustrationofsthina particular case/instanceforexample/instance
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