| 短语 | open up |
| 释义 | open up 1. OPPORTUNITY 机会, if opportunities open up, or a new situation opens them up, they become available or possible〔机会、新情况〕出现:•With a microscope, a whole new world of investigation opens up.显微镜开创了科学研究的崭新世界。open sth ↔ up •The new international agreement opens up the possibility of much greater co-operation against terrorism.这项新的国际协定为打击恐怖主义创造了更大的合作机会。2. LAND 土地, open sth ↔ up if someone opens up an area of land, they make it easier to reach and ready for development开发，开拓，开辟:•The new road will open up 300 acres of prime development land.这条新路将开辟出 300 英亩的优质开发地。3. DOOR / CONTAINER ETC 门/容器等, to open something that is closed, locked, or covered打开，开启:•Open up, this is the police!开门，我们是警察！open sth ↔ up •He opened up his case and took out a clean sweater.他打开箱子，拿出一件干净的毛衣。4. SHOP / OFFICE ETC 商店/办公室等a. if a shop, office etc opens up or is opened up, someone starts it（使）开张，开办，开设b. if a shop, office etc opens up at a particular time, it starts business at that time〔商店、办公室等〕开始营业（办公）5. DISAGREEMENT / DISCUSSION 分歧/讨论, open sth ↔ up to start a discussion or argument引起，引发〔讨论或争论〕:•The article was written with the intention of opening up a public debate.写这篇文章的目的是为了引发公开的讨论。6. COMPETITION / RACE 比赛/赛跑, if someone opens up a lead in a competition or race, they increase the distance or number of points by which they are winning〔比赛中在距离或得分上〕领先7. TALK 谈话, to stop being shy and say what you really think〔不再羞怯地〕开始畅所欲言，开始讲出心事:•Last night was the first time that Ken had opened up about his feelings.昨晚肯第一次把他的感受原原本本地说了出来。8. WITH A GUN 用枪, to start shooting射击，开火9. HOLE / CRACK ETC 洞/裂缝等, if a hole, crack etc opens up or is opened up, it appears and becomes wider（使）变宽，（使）扩大 open up begin shooting 开火： the enemy artillery had opened up. 敌人的炮兵已经开火了。 ˌopen sth↔ˈup|ˌopen ˈup1to become or make sth possible, available or able to be reached（使某事物）成为可能，可得到，可达到The railway opened up the east of the country.铁路使这个国家的东部不再封闭。Exciting possibilities were opening up for her in the new job.新工作为她带来了令人兴奋的发展前途。2to begin business for the day; to start a new business开门；营业；开业I open up the store for the day at around 8.30.我的店每天早上大约 8:30 开门。close up3to start a new business开张；开业There's a new Thai restaurant opening up in town.城里有一家新的泰国餐馆开张了。close down4to develop or start to happen or exist; to develop or start sth发展；开始发生；出现A division has opened up between the two ministers over the issue.两位部长在这个问题上出现了分歧。Scott opened up a 3-point lead in the first game.斯科特在第一局就以 3 分领先。5to appear and become wider; to make sth wider when it is narrow or closed张开；裂开；拓展；打开The wound opened up and started bleeding.伤口裂开，开始流血。The operation will open up the blocked passages around his heart.手术将把他心脏周围被堵塞的通道打开。close upˌopen sth↔ˈupto make sth open that is shut, locked, etc.打开；翻开She laid the book flat and opened it up.她把书平摊开。ˌopen ˈup1to begin shooting开火Anti-aircraft guns opened up.高射炮开始射击。2(often used in orders常用于命令)to open a door, container, etc.打开（门、容器等）Open up or we'll break the door down!开门！不然就砸门了！open up1. unwrap; undo (a parcel, etc.) 打开；解开 * The surgeon opened up the man's stomach to get at the source of the trouble. 外科医生切开了这个人的胃来查清病源。 * Open up the boot of the car, and let me look inside. 打开汽车的行李箱，让我看看。2. begin to fire 开火；发动攻击 * We held our ears as the machine guns opened up. 机枪开火时我们堵住了耳朵。 * Our players opened up with forward passes. 我方球员向前传球，发动了攻势。3. make clear; reveal 揭示 * After hours of grilling the prisoner opened up. 几小时的审讯后，犯人终于把秘密说了出来。 * Einstein's theories opened up a whole new area for study. 爱因斯坦的理论揭示了一个全新的研究领域。4. make sth. available for use or development 开发；开辟 * The building of the railway opened up new land to the pioneers. 铁路的建成为先驱者们开辟了新的土地。 * We're being forced to move because the council wants to open up the whole area for redevelopment. 我们只好搬家，因为委员会准备对这个地区再开发。5. talk frankly and honestly 直率、坦诚地说 * After a few drinks he opened up and told us all his problems. 酒下肚后，他才开口说话，把他所有的问题都告诉了我们。 * After John trusted Mr. Jones, he opened up and told him how he felt. 约翰信任琼斯先生之后，便与他直言相谈，告诉他自己的感受。6. develop, arise or emerge, esp. of possibilities, prospects, opportunities 变得有可能；出现（机会） * Quite unexpectedly a chance has opened up for Henry to go and work abroad. 出乎意料，亨利得到了去国外工作的机会。7. open the door 开门 * Mother, open up！I'm home. 妈，开门！我回来了。8. speed up 加速 * He opened up and drove straight towards the stadium. 他加快车速，直驶体育场。 * When they got out on the highway, the driver opened up and drove at 60 miles per hour. 他们一上公路，司机便加快车速，车速竟达每小时60英里。open up打开(某物);开发;开始：These young people have decided to go to the northwest，they will open up undeveloped land there.这些年轻人决定到西北去，他们将开发那里未开垦的土地。 |
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