释义 |
perch1[pə:tʃ]- n.
- 【鱼类】
- 鲈鱼 (Perca) 尤指金鲈 (Perca flavescens);河鲈 (Perca fluviatilis L.)
- 多骨鱼
perch2[pə:tʃ]- n.
- (禽鸟的)栖木;悬挂东西的横条
- (鸟类的)栖枝;栖息处;栖木
- (尤指在高处的)休息处;安全位置(或地位);高位;突出的地位
- 杆(英国长度单位 = 5 1/2码);英国面积单位(= 30 1/4平方码);石料容量单位(= 24 3/4立方英尺)
- 验布架
- 挂物木钉,挂杆;(加工皮革时用的)木条夹具
- (联系前后车轴的)连杆,主轴;架
- 皮革的致柔;皮革破绽的弥补
- 【海洋学】浮筒顶标;杆形标
- 虚荣心;自负
- 棒球场的座位
- vi.
- 栖息;(禽鸟等)飞落:
The eagles perched on their eyries. 老鹰栖息在他们的巢窝上。 The boy perched in the tree and called to his friends. 小男孩坐在树上,招呼他的朋友们。 - 坐在高处;暂歇:
He perched happily on a hillside and watched the sea. 他高兴地坐在山坡上,望着大海。 - 处于高处险峻的位置,高踞:
A temple perched on a cliff. 一座庙宇耸峙在悬崖之上。
- vt.
- 使(鸟)歇在栖木上;使飞落:
Many house swallows perch themselves on the roof of the house. 许多家燕飞落在屋顶上。 - 放置于高处;使坐落于;使处于:
Finally, he is perched on top of society. 最终他跻身于社会上层。 - 使稍坐;使暂歇:
The boy perched himself on the table, his hands gripping the edges of it. 小男孩往桌子上一坐,两手抓住桌子边。 - (在验布架上)验布,检查疵点
- [俚语]拥吻;抚爱
- 短语:
- come off one's (或 your) perch [口语]放下你的臭架子;别那么骄傲自大,别那么神气[参见 come off one's high horse, 见 horse]
- hop (或 tip over) the perch 死;败落
- knock someone off his perch
- 杀害某人;挫败(或打败)某人;杀杀某人威风
- 打乱某人计划;使某人停止活动 [亦作 throw (或 turn) someone over the perch]
- tip over the perch 死掉
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