raise[reiz]

• vt.
  • 举起；提起；使升高：

    She raised her head and went out without a word.

    她什么也没说，扬起头来走了出去。

    All the students raised their hands.

    所有的学生都举起手来。

  • 扶起；使直立：

    He raised the old woman from her knees and took her home.

    他把跪在地上的老太婆扶起来，送回家去。

  • 建立；修建：

    They have raised a monument in memory of the great writer.

    他们修建了一座纪念碑来纪念这位伟大的作家。

  • 唤起；激起；惹起：

    This book raised my interest in the study of history.

    这本书引起了我研究历史的兴趣。

    She raised her sister out of sleep.

    她将妹妹唤醒。

  • 提高(价格等)；增加(尺寸、数量等)：

    They raised the price of rice from $1.5 to $2.5 per kilogram.

    他们将米价由每公斤1.5美元提高到2.5美元。

    We have raised the coal output by using better mining methods.

    我们利用更好的采煤法增加了煤炭产量。

  • 提高(程度、强度等)：

    He raised his voice but still I could not hear him.

    他提高了嗓门，但我依然听不见他说什么。

    We raised her spirits with encouragement.

    我们用鼓励的话给她打气。

  • 提升；改善(境遇等)：

    His salary was raised to $1 500 per month.

    他的薪金增加到每月1 500美元。

  • 提高(名声等)：

    His prestige has been raised greatly since he was promoted to the president of the university.

    自从他升为大学校长以后，他的声望大大提高。

  • 使出现；使复活：

    The old witch said she could raise the dead.

    老巫婆说她能起死回生。

  • 引起；招致：

    His words raised a blush on her cheeks.

    他的话使她脸红。

    The child's innocent remark raised a laugh.

    孩子的天真的话逗得人们大笑。

  • 种植(庄稼)；饲养(牲畜)；养育(子女)：

    He was raised in a poor family.

    他是在一个贫困家庭中长大的。

    They raised a flock of sheep.

    他们养着一群羊。

    The old farmer raised four mu of wheat last year.

    这位老农去年种了四亩麦子。

  • 提出(问题等)：

    I'd like to raise a new question before the meeting is over.

    会议闭会前我想提出一个新的问题。

  • 筹集(款项)；招募(兵员)；集结：

    We have raised a five-thousand-pound fund for the Red Cross.

    我们为红十字会筹集了一笔五千镑的资金。

    The foolish king raised an army against his elder brother.

    这位糊涂国王招兵买马反抗他的哥哥。

  • 发出(叫喊声等)：

    The children raised a cheer when they saw their teacher coming.

    看见老师来了，孩子们欢呼起来。

  • 结束(某种状态等)；撤除；解禁：

    The blockade was raised last night.

    封锁于昨晚解除。

  • 使(面包等)膨胀：

    The dough has not been raised.

    面团没发起来。

  • 使(水疱等)凸起来：

    Blisters were raised on her feet.

    她的脚磨出了水疱。

  • 使(布料等)起绒，起毛
  • 用无线电等与…建立联系：

    He is going to raise us on the telephone.

    他将用电话和我们取得联系。

  • [美国英语]【商业】(用欺诈手法)增加(支票的)面值：

    It is said that she raised the cheque.

    据说她私自涂改了支票。

  • [美国英语]【桥牌】增加(对家的)叫牌能力
  • [苏格兰方言]使发怒
  • [美国英语]【扑克】增加赌注(超过前一人的赌注)：

    I'll raise 50 dollars.

    我加50美元(赌注)。

  • 【数学】使自乘：

    The first question is to raise 4 to the third power.

    第一道题是使4自乘到三次幂。

  • 【航海学】使…进入视线；看得见(地平线上的事物)：

    Now we raised a ship far away on the horizon.

    现在我们看到远处的地平线上有一艘轮船。

  • 【语音学】抬高舌位以改变(元音)发音：

    You must raise the a of “man” to e when you pronounce“men.

    ”对“men”一词发音时，必须将“man”一词的a音作舌位升高发出e音。

  • 【法律】提起(诉讼等)
• vi.
  • 上升，升高，升起；

    She raised higher and higher in the sofa.

    她的身子在沙发里越挪越高。

  • [美国英语]【扑克】增加赌注：

    I waited for a little while, but he didn't raise.

    我等了一会儿，但他没有再增加赌注。

• n.
  • 举起；升高
  • 增加；[美国英语](尤指)增加工资(或赌注)
  • (路的)高处；高岗
  • 【采矿】坡道
  • (冰上溜石的)溜行
• 近义词:

  lift

• 短语:
  • get a raise 得到提薪
  • make a raise [口语]搞到一批(贵重物品)；筹集到一笔钱
  • raise a dust [口语]扬起灰尘；引起骚乱： They raised a dust among the masses. 他们在群众中引起骚动。 [见dust]
  • raise a finger (to do something) 帮助(做某事)： She never raises a finger round the house. 家里的事她从来不帮忙。[见finger]
  • raise an objection to 对…表示反对： He didn't raise any objection to our new plan. 他对我们的新计划没有提出任何反对意见。
  • raise a (one's) glass to 见 glass
  • raise Cain 大闹，闹得一塌糊涂；大为生气： The pupils raised Cain in the classroom. 学生们在教室里大吵大闹。 [亦作raise hell]
  • raise in flesh (使)发胖： She soon recovered from the operation and was raised in flesh rapidly. 她动完手术后不久身体就恢复正常了，而且很快地胖起来。
  • raise money on 见 money
  • raise one's eyebrows (at something) 表示惊讶或轻蔑[多用于被动语态]： Eyebrows were raised when she came in barefooted. 她光着脚走进来，人人都大吃一惊。
  • raise one's hand to 打…，打(人)： He never raised his hand to his daughter though she sometimes didn't obey him. 尽管他的女儿有时不听话，但他从来没打过她。[见hand]
  • raise one's hat to 向…脱帽致敬；对…表示钦佩： I'll raise my hat to you if you can leap over that ditch. 如果你能跳过那条沟，我就佩服你。 He raised his hat to the headmaster. 他向校长举帽致敬。[见hat]
  • raise one's sights 提高要求： He raised his sights and had his study tastefully furnished. 他提高了要求，将书房布置得很讲究。
  • raise the devil 捣乱，胡闹： Some of the students raised the devil in the school during the summer holidays. 暑假中有些学生在学校里捣乱胡闹。 [亦作raise the heck][见devil]
  • raise the horn 见horn
  • raise the roof 大声吵闹；大发雷霆： His father raised the roof when he found his glasses broken. 他的父亲发现眼镜被打碎，大发雷霆。[见roof]
  • raise the temperature 加剧敌对情绪；加剧紧张气氛: The chairman's speech raised the temperature of the meeting. 主席的发言使会议的气氛顿时紧张起来。[见temperature]
  • raise the waters 引起争论： His speech raised the waters immediately. 他的发言立刻引起了争论。[见water]
• 变形:

  vt.raised.raising