短语 | speak up |
释义 | speak up 1. used to ask someone to speak louder大声点说,提高嗓门说〔用于要求别人〕:•Could you speak up, please?请你大声点说,好吗?2. to say something, especially to express your opinion说话〔尤指发表意见〕:•There was a brief silence, then Gerald spoke up.一阵短暂的沉默,然后杰拉尔德开始发表意见了。3. speak up for sb to speak in support of someone替某人说话,支持某人:•He is willing to speak up for the rights of women.他愿意为妇女权利辩护。 CHOICE speak, talk When one person is saying things, you can use talk or speak , but talk is more usual and speak slightly literary. 表示一个人说话,可用 talk 或 speak,但 talk 更常用,而 speak 略带文学色彩:•She talked about her job.她谈到自己的工作。•He spoke longingly of his home country.他热切地谈起了自己的祖国。•Don't interrupt me when I'm talking/speaking.我在说话时别打断我。If people are having a conversation, always use talk .如果人们是在交谈,那么一定要用 talk:•We talked about our relationship.我们谈了我们之间的关系。•They talked for hours.他们交谈了很长时间。If you say that two people are not speaking , you mean they are not willing to talk to each other. 如果两个人 are not speaking,意思是说他们不愿意和对方讲话:•They've had a row and they're not speaking.他们吵过一架,相互之间不说话。Someone who can talk has learned to use language.某人会 talk 是指某人学会说话了:•She could talk before she was two.她两岁不到就会说话了。If you can speak , you are able to say something on a particular occasion.speak 是指在某种场合说话:•I was too scared to speak.我吓得不敢说话。* When you mention what language someone uses, always use speak .说某人使用哪一种语言,一定要用 speak:•She speaks (=knows how to use) French and Spanish.她会说法语和西班牙语。•We spoke in German at first, then English.我们起先说德语,后来说英语。* When you ask for someone on the telephone, use speak .当你在电话里找某人时,要说 speak:•Can I speak to Clare?请让克莱尔接电话好吗?* You can speak words . Do not use talk .可以用 speak words,不要用 talk:•I spoke the words as clearly as I could.我尽可能清晰地说出这些话。* You can talk sense or talk nonsense . Do not use speak.可以用 talk sense 或 talk nonsense,不要用 speak:•I think she talks a lot of sense.我觉得她讲话很在理。 speak up 1. speak more loudly 更大声些说: We can't hear you. Speak up! 我们听不见你说的话。大点声儿! 2. 见SPEAK OUT. ˌspeak ˈupusually used in orders to tell sb to speak more loudly大声点说Please speak up—we can't hear you at the back.请大声点讲,我们在后面听不见。speak up大声地说;理直气壮地说:Please speak up your views,I cannot hear you clearly.请大声地说你的意见,我听不清。 |
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