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短语 that
释义

that[ðæt; 弱ðət; ðt]

  • pron.
    • .
    • (指提到的或知道的人或物)那,那个:

      That is George.

      那是乔治。

      That tastes lovely.

      那东西味道不错。

    • (指两个或两个以上的人或物中远处的一个,与 this 相对而言)那;那个;那边:

      This is Jane and that is Mary.

      这是简,那是玛丽。

    • (指两个相对事物中的较前一个)那个:

      Of the two possibilities,this is the more likely than that.

      在可能发生的两件事中,这件事比那件事更有可能发生。

    • [用来代替前面已出现的名词,以避免重复]:

      The area of the bedroom is larger than that of the sitting room.

      卧室的面积比起居室的面积大。

    • (指前面提到的两点中的)前者
    • [用作关系代词的先行词,该关系代词为宾格时常省略](…的)人;(…的)事物:
    • (用于两者对比)那,那个:

      Which do you like,this one or that one?

      你喜欢哪一个,这个还是那个?

  • relative pron.
    • [常在限制性定语从句中代替 who,whom 或 which,常省略]:

      the book (that) I read

      我读的书

    • (当先行词)(…的)人;(…的)事物:

      the dictionary that he bought

      他买的词典

    • [用来代替表时间的词时,相当于 when,in which,on which]:

      the year that she was born

      她出生的年份

    • [用作定语从句句尾介词的宾语]:

      the accident that I spoke of

      我谈到的那个事故

    • [在从句中置于不加冠词的、表某种特性的词后作表语]

      fool that he is

      他真傻

  • adj.
    • (指提到的人或物)那;那个:

      That man is George.

      那个人是乔治。

      That cake tastes good.

      那蛋糕好吃。

    • [指远处的人或物,与this相对]:

      This tree is taller than that one.

      这棵树比那棵树高。

    • [指两个相对事物中的较前者]:

      Of the two,this possibility is the more likely than that one.

      两者当中,这个比那个更有可能实现。

    • (用来暗示对比或截然不同,与this相对)那个;而不是这个:

      not this book,but that one

      不是这本书,而是那本

    • [指为人熟知的人或物]:

      There comes that smile!

      那一笑终于盼来了!

      That George!

      乔治那家伙!

  • conj.
    • [引导名词性从句,表示假设或真实事件]:

      She telephoned me that she was ill.

      她打电话告诉我说她病了。

      That he's gone is obvious.

      显然他已去了。

    • [引导状语从句,表示目的]:为了;以便:

      We set out early that we might catch the train.

      我们很早出发,以便赶上火车。

      They died that we might live.

      他们倒下了,为的是我们能活着。

    • [引导状语从句,表示结果]:结果;以至于:

      He ran so fast that I couldn't catch up.

      他跑得太快,我追不上。

      The box is so heavy that no one can move it away.

      箱子太沉,没人能把它搬走。

    • [引导状语从句,表示原因]因为:

      I'm sorry that I caused you such annoyance.

      很抱歉给你带来这般烦恼。

      I'm glad that you have finished the task.

      我很高兴你已经完成了这项任务。

    • [引导状语从句,表示让步]尽管:

      Difficult that the problem was, he solved it at last.

      尽管这是个难题,他最终将它解决了。

    • [引导表示惊讶、愤慨和愿望等的从句]:

      That he should say such a thing!

      (真想不到)他竟会说出这种话来!

      That I could win the prize!

      我多想获得那项奖啊!

    • [用于“it is…”强调句型中]:

      It was Tom that broke the window.

      是汤姆把玻璃打碎了。

      It was on Monday night that all this happened.

      这一切是在星期一的晚上发生的。

  • adv.
    • (与表数量或范围的形容词和副词连用)那样,那么:

      The bird was that big.

      这只鸟那样大。

    • [口语]非常;甚:

      I didn't like the book that much.

      我并不怎么喜欢这本书。

  • 短语:
    • all that
      • 非常;甚: She isn't all that beautiful. 她并不是很漂亮。
      • 相同或有关种类的事物: sex and all that 性以及诸如此类的事情
    • and all that 见 all
    • and that
      • 而且
      • [口语]以及诸如此类的事(或东西等)[亦作 and all that]
    • and (或 so) that's that
      • [口语]
      • 就是这样,没别的了;这就完了
      • 不必多说了,就这样定了
    • at that
      • [口语]就那样,就这样,到此为止;不再多谈(或多等)[亦作 with that]
      • 而且还是;偏偏又是;加之[用于加强语气]
      • 但是;然而;即使如此;尽管如此;还是;不过
      • 于是;因此
    • for all that (或that) 虽然如此,尽管如此
    • in that [书面语]既然;因为;如此
    • like that
      • 都是那样;一概如此
      • 这样地
      • 类似的;这一种的
      • 轻易地,毫不费力地
      • [口语]十分友好亲密(说话者往往把手指交叉在一起)
    • not that 我并不是说…;倒不是…
    • now that 既然;由于
    • that being so 见 so
    • that far 到那里为止
    • that is (to say)
      • 换句话说,就是说,即,就是
      • 更确切地说,说得更精确些
    • that (或 this) much 那(或这)么多,那(或这)么些
    • That's about it. 差不多;大致如此。
    • That's a dear! 见 dear¹
    • that's a (good) boy (或 girl) [口语]这才是个好小子(女孩);这才是好样的
    • That's all there's to it. 见 all
    • That's it.
      • [口语]
      • 就这样,没别的了,完了
      • 对啦,正是这样
      • 这正是要知道的;这正是所需要的
    • That's more like it! [口语]这才像话!
    • That's right! 见 right
    • that's that [用以加强语气] 就这么决定了;就这么办;就是这样[亦作 so that's that]
    • that there [粗俗语]那…;那个…
    • That will do. 见do¹
    • this and (或 or) that 见 this
    • this,that,and (或 or) the other 见 this
    • with (或 upon) that 说完(就),接着(就),随即,于是
    • 变形:

      adj.those

      pron.those

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