释义 |
word[wə:d]- n.
- 话;言词;简短的话
- 诺言;保证
- 消息,信息;音信
- [通常为复数]
- [复数]口角;争论
- 【计算机】字,计算机字,单词(在计算机和信息处理系统中传送信息量的电磁脉冲字符组合)
- [古语]格言;谚语;座右铭
- [the word]最贴切的字眼
- (政党等提出的)口号,标语
- [the Word]= Word of God
- 【遗传学】三联码字,三字母组合,词组合(遗传密码中代表核苷酸三联体密码或密码子的三字母组合)
- 以…为首的首字母的词[与不吉、不雅的字眼的首字母连用以表示委婉化]
- vt.
- 用言语表达;措辞
- [澳大利亚口语]通知;告知(常与 up 连用)
- vi.
- 短语:
- a good word 美言,好话;恭维话
- a long word [口语]一段很长时间
- a man of few words 见 man
- (as) good as one's word 说话算数;守信用
- at a (或 one) word
- (对请求、建议、命令等)反应迅速地;一听见命令(建议、请求)就…;毫不迟疑地,马上,立刻[亦作 on 或 with the word]
- [废语]简言之
- at the word of command 【军事】命令一下
- a word and a blow
- a word in season 及时的意见(或劝告)
- a word in one's ear 耳语,悄悄话;私房话,心里话
- a word in your ear 跟你讲几句悄悄话
- a word of a sort [罕用语]尖锐的责骂、生气的话
- a word or two 一两句话,简单的交谈(或发言)
- a word out of season 过时的意见,不合时宜的意见
- A word spoken is past recalling. [谚语]一言既出,驷马难追。
- A word to the wise is enough (或sufficient). [谚语]智者一言已足;对明理人不用细说。[亦作 A word is enough to the wise.]
- a bad word 猥亵的话;亵渎的词语
- bandy words with 与…顶嘴;与…争论,与…扯皮,辩论
- barbed words 伤人的话;挖苦话
- believe someone's (或 someone on his) bare word 轻信某人毫无根据的话,轻信某人说的某事
- better than one's word 比所允诺的还要慷慨;所做的超过所答应的
- be unable to put two words together 一句话都说不清楚
- be worse than one's word 食言,失信
- beyond words 难以描述的,无法形容的
- big words 大话,夸张之词,牛皮;吹牛
- break one's word 食言,失信
- breathe a word 说出,讲出[常用于否定式]
- bring word 通知,传话
- burning words 激动人心(或热情洋溢)的言语
- buzz word 术语,行话
- by word of mouth 当面告诉;口说,口头地(以区别于书面地)
- clipped word 缩略词
- clothe in (或 put into) words 用言语表达
- coin a word 创造(或杜撰)新词
- depart from one's word = go back on one's word
- dirty word
- 猥亵的词语;下流的字眼
- (某些领域或行业中的)禁忌字眼
- eat(或 swallow, take back)one's words 食言,取消诺言;(被迫)收回前言,承认说错
- exchange words with 与…意见不合;与…有争执,与…争吵,与…争辩
- fair (或 good,smooth) words 好听的话,赞扬的话,恭维话;有意和解的话
- Fine (或 Fair,Kind,Soft) words butter no parsnips. [谚语]好听的诺言不能当饭吃。
- Fine words dress ill deeds. [谚语]花言巧语足以粉饰罪行。
- from the word go [口语] 从头到尾;从一开头
- get a word in edgewise (趁别人讲话的间隙)插嘴 [亦作 get a word in edgeways]
- get(或 have,say)the last(或 final) word
- 强辩到底;在争论中硬要说出最后一句话
- 说了算,下结论
- get the word
- 得到命令(或吩咐,正式通知等)
- [口语]理解;领会暗示的意义;明白
- get (或 have) word 听说,得知,获得消息
- give (或 pass,pawn,pledge) one's word 担保,保证;允诺,答应
- give (或 on) one's word of hono(u)r 用名誉担保
- give someone one's good word 说某人好,推荐某人
- give the word
- 向官兵传达通行口令
- (回答哨兵盘问)说出通行口令
- 发信号;下命令;指示
- give words to 用言语表达
- go back on one's word 失信,食言
- go behind someone's words 揣摩某人话中的含意
- God's word
- 【基督教】
- 《圣经》;《福音书》
- 道;三位一体的第二体(圣子)[亦作 the word of God]
- good words [口语]不要这么凶,好好说
- good words and no deeds 光说好听的话而没有实际行动
- Good words are worth much and cost little. [谚语]好话不要本钱,但价值很大。[亦作 Good words cost nothing,but are worth much.]
- half a word 一两句话,片言只语
- hang on (或 upon) someone's words(或 every word, lips) 为某人的口才所迷;听得入神;不放过每一个字,倾听某人的话
- hard words
- 难词,费解的词语,难于理解的话(对于受教育不多的读者来说)
- 粗鲁的话;生气的话,愤怒的话,严厉尖锐的话;争吵[亦作 high,hot,sharp 或 warm words]
- Hard words break no bones,fine words butter no parsnips. [谚语]恶语伤不到人;粗语无害,甘言无益。
- have a word with someone 和某人谈一两句话;和某人谈话;交谈[亦作 have half a word with someone]
- have not a word to throw at a dog (因别人高傲而)不和别人说话,不理睬别人
- have no words for(或 to express)something 难以言语形容某事物;找不到恰当的话来表达某事物,言语不足以表达某事物
- have words (with) (和…)争论,(和)…争吵
- high (或 warm,hot,sharp) words 愤怒的话,激烈的话,严厉尖锐的话;争吵
- household words 家喻户晓的名字(或话)
- in a few words 总之,简单地说
- in a (或 one) word 一句话,总而言之,简单地说
- in other words 换句话说,也就是说,即
- in plain words 明白地(说);坦率地(说)
- in so many words 一字不差地(这样说);清清楚楚地(说);毫不含糊地(说),直截了当地说
- in word 口头上
- in word and (in) deed 言行都…,在语言和行动上;真正的
- in words of one syllable 简单明了地(说),用浅显明了的话(说)
- …is not the word for it [口语]…这个字眼还不足以形容
- keep (或[古语]hold) one's word 遵守诺言,守信用
- last word
- 最后决定权;(辩论中的)定论;决定性的意见
- [口语]最新式样 (或发展、成就)(in 或 on something)
- 遗言,临终的话[常作 last words]
- leave word(with) 留言,留下口信(或字条)
- make words
- man(或 woman) of his (或 her) word 信守诺言的人;说话算数的人
- Many a true word is spoken in jest. [谚语]笑谈之中有至理。
- Many words cut(或hurt)more than swords. [谚语]刀伤有法治,舌伤无术医。
- Many (或 Mere) words will not fill a bushel. [谚语]空言无补;画饼不能充饥。
- mark my words [口语]记住我的话好了;你听着
- mince one's words 吞吞吐吐,闪烁其词
- multiply words 话多;废话连篇,说话啰唆
- Mum's the word! 见 Mum
- My word! [口语]哎呀!好家伙!真没想到![表示赞叹或惊讶的感叹语,亦作 Upon my word!]
- my word upon it 一定;我敢保证
- Never is a long word. 见 never.
- not another word! 别再说了!
- not a word! [口语]别告诉别人!别说出去!
- not breathe a word 只字不提,什么也不说;保守秘密;保持缄默
- not exchange more than a few (或 half a dozen)words with 同…没谈过两三句话;同…没什么真正的友好关系[常用于完成时态]
- not have a good word (to say) for someone (或something) 经常批评某人(或某事)
- not have a word to throw at a dog (因高傲或孤僻)不理人;不与别人说话[莎士比亚语]
- not mince (one's)words 坦率地说;直截了当地说;毫不客气地说
- of few words 沉默寡言的
- of many words 话多的
- one's word is (as good as) one's bond 某人的诺言很可靠;某人说话很算数
- on (或 give) one's word of hono(u)r 以名誉担保
- on my word = upon my word (1.)
- on the (或 with) word 说过这话(便)
- pass (或 pawn) one's word = give (one's) word
- pass the word 说出口令;发出命令
- pick one's words 字斟句酌;注意措辞
- play on (或 upon) words 说双关语;说俏皮话
- pledge one's word 保证,答应,允诺
- portmanteau(或 telescope) word 结合两词的音义而造成的词,合成词(如 motel 由 motor 和hotel 造成)
- press the words 坚持牵强附会的解释;坚持字面解释
- proceed from words to blows 由吵架演成殴斗
- put in a (good) word (或 say 或 speak a good word) for someone 替某人说好话(或说情);为某人辩护;推荐某人
- put…into words 用言语表达[亦作 give words to]
- put words into(或 in) someone's mouth
- 教某人怎样讲;(未经同意)代某人说话
- (未经证实)说某人有某种意见,认为某人有某种想法;声称(或认为)某人说过(实际上没说过)某话
- say a few words 做事先毫无准备的简短发言,(即席)讲几句话
- say a good word for 替某人说好话(或说情);为某人辩护;推荐某人
- say a word in someone's ear 和某人私下谈话
- say the last word = get the last word
- say (或 speak) the word [口语]吩咐(或表示)一下
- send word 捎信,转告,传话,派人通知
- sesquipedalian words 又长又深奥的词
- sharp words = hard words (2.)
- Sharp's the word. 见 sharp
- soft words 安慰人的话,动听的话;甜言蜜语
- Soft words butter no parsnips. = Fine words butter no parsnips.
- someone's word is law 某人的话就是法律,某人的话有绝对权威
- sparing of words 精简言辞
- split words (对某事) 作无益的繁琐分析(或考证),纠缠于细枝末节;钻牛角尖
- suit the action to the word 见action
- swallow one's words
- 发音含糊,口齿不清
- = eat one's words
- take back one's words = eat one's words
- take my word for it [口语]相信我的话,我敢保证;包你…[亦作 you can,may 或 must take my word for it]
- take one at one's word
- 相信某人的话,听信某人,对某人的话信以为真
- 按某人的话去做[亦作 take someone at his word]
- take someone's words for it (或 that) 相信某人的话
- take the words out of one's mouth 讲出某人心里要讲的话,抢先讲出某人要讲的话
- take (up) the word (接着某人或代替某人)讲话;开始讲话,开始发言,起而发言
- through word of mouth = by word of mouth
- throw a word to someone as a bone to a dog 以粗鲁的态度同某人讲话;以漫不经心的态度同某人讲话
- true to one's word 遵守(或忠于)诺言,不失信,守约
- the Word
- upon my word
- [口语]
- 说实在话,我向你保证;一点不假[亦作 on my word]
- 哎呀!真没想到!好家伙![表示赞叹或惊讶的感叹语,亦作 Upon my word!My word!]
- warm words = hard word ( 2.)
- waste one's words 白费(或枉费)唇舌
- weasel words [美国英语]模棱两可的话,含糊其辞的话
- weigh one's words 斟酌字句
- What's the good word? [口语]有什么好消息?有什么新闻?近况好吗?[熟人打招呼用语]
- wild and whirling words 考虑欠周到的话;鲁莽的语言
- winged words 意味深长的话,中肯的话
- with the word = at a (或 one) word (1.)
- without many words 没多余的话,不声不响
- without (saying) a word 一声不响就…,不说一句话就…
- word and deed 言语和行动,言与行
- word by word 一字一字地,一字不漏地
- word came (that 或 of) 有消息传来说,接着消息说…
- word for word
- 逐字逐句地,一字不差地;精确地
- (word-for-word) 逐字的,一字不错的
- word is that 据说,传闻
- word of command 【军事】口令,号令
- word of mouth 口头说的话;口头相传
- Words are but wind,but seeing's believing. [谚语]耳听为虚,眼见为实。
- Words are the wise man's counters and the fool's money.
- [谚语]
- 聪明人把言语当筹码,傻瓜把言语当真钱;聪明人把言语当手段,傻瓜把言语当目的。
- 咬文嚼字地对待古人的话
- words fail someone [口语](由于太激动等)不知道说什么好;某人说不出话来
- words of one syllable 简单明了的言语
- words of wisdom 聪明的话语;忠告[常用作反语]
- Words pay no debets. [谚语]空话还不了债;空言无补。
- worse than one's word 不守约的,违约的,食言的
- write word(of) 用文字报告
word (up) |